Things to do in Copenhagen, the Ultimate Guide.

Walking through Copenhagen, you immediately feel the charm of this Nordic metropolis with its laid-back atmosphere and rich culture everywhere. The city offers stunning cobblestone streets, picturesque canals, and an impressive balance between historic and modern architecture that creates an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re exploring the neighborhoods or cycling along scenic routes, every moment here feels special.

This European capital has a mix of iconic tourist attractions and lesser-known spots that make your visit truly unique. While there may not be as many “must-see” landmarks as in other cities, the quality of life makes up for it. Exploring castles unveils Denmark’s royal history, while cozy cafés and modern art spaces showcase the city’s vibrant creative side.

There’s something lovely about the city that makes you feel relaxed yet engaged at the same time. If you’re planning a trip this guide will help you make the most of your time in Copenhagen. Knowing the best time to visit, how to navigate public transport and where to find the best spots means a seamless experience. Whenever you go this city has the perfect mix of history, modernity and charm.

Must-Visit Attractions

Nyhavn

Nyhavn is one of the most iconic districts in Copenhagen. It is known for its cobblestone streets, colorful townhouses, and bustling promenade. It is featured in nearly every travel book and blog post, this old harbour is a must-visit for first-time travelers.

During summer, the area is filled with life as locals gather on the pier by enjoying the scenic views of tall ships and historic architecture. It is lined with restaurants and bars. Nyhavn offers plenty of options for those craving traditional Danish food in a lively setting.

The most striking part of Nyhavn is the row of 17th-century buildings painted in vibrant colors. This creates a picture-perfect backdrop. Though undeniably touristy, the charm of this waterfront district is hard to resist.

Stop for coffee or a souvenir, but don’t linger. Instead, stroll the harbor and enjoy Copenhagen’s timeless, picturesque beauty.

Tivoli Gardens

Tivoli Gardens is one of the oldest amusement parks in the world. It is famous for its nostalgic atmosphere and vintage aesthetic. Located in Copenhagen’s city center. It features amusement rides, small shops, and food stalls which makes it a perfect destination for all ages.

Known for inspiring Disneyland, the park blends turn-of-the-century charm with an atomic-age style which creates a magical experience. Every visit feels like stepping into a different era, with beautifully crafted details that never fail to impress.

The park is open during summer, Halloween, and Christmas which transform with seasonal decorations that enhance its enchanting appeal. Everyone’s favourite the classic Ferris wheel, Ballongyngen. This offers breathtaking views of the park. Visiting during Halloween is a must, as the garden comes alive with scarecrows, pumpkins, and mystical characters.

The Little Mermaid Statue

The Little Mermaid statue is one of the most famous landmarks of Copenhagen. It is inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tale. Though often described as smaller than expected, it remains a symbol of Denmark and an iconic attraction for visitors. Located on Langelinie, behind the Royal Palace, the statue portrays the mermaid longing for her prince. This makes it a poignant and enchanting sight.

Due to its popularity, the area gets crowded with tourists which makes it difficult to fully appreciate the experience. A great tip is to visit early in the morning when the statue looks particularly beautiful at sunrise. If you’re already in the area, take some time to explore Kastellet. It is a well-preserved historic fortress nearby which offers a more peaceful and fascinating experience.

If you wish to avoid the big crowds of photo-hungry tourists, a great tip is to pay her a visit early in the morning. She looks especially pretty during the early morning hours when the sun rises behind her.

Historical and Cultural Sites

Amalienborg Palace

Amalienborg Palace is the official residence of the Danish royal family and a must-visit for those interested in royal history. It is located in the heart of Copenhagen.

The palace consists of four identical buildings arranged around an octagonal courtyard. Visitors can explore the Amalienborg Museum, which provides a glimpse into the lives of the monarchs of Denmark. If the Danish flag is flying above the buildings, it means the royals are in residence.

One of the main attractions of the palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony. This takes place daily at noon. The Royal Life Guard which is dressed in their traditional uniforms, marches from Rosenborg Castle through the city to Amalienborg. Sometimes, the procession is accompanied by a military band which makes the experience even more special. Watching this historic tradition is a great way to appreciate Danish culture.

The courtyard of Amalienborg becomes particularly crowded at noon when tourists gather to witness the event. While the ceremony is not the most exciting spectacle, the discipline and precision of the guards make it worth experiencing at least once. After visiting the palace, take a leisurely stroll to the nearby Frederik’s Church. It is also known as the Marble Church, for another architectural masterpiece in Copenhagen.

Rosenborg Castle

Rosenborg Castle is a stunning Renaissance palace that offers a rich insight into the royal heritage of Denmark. It was built between 1606 and 1634 by King Christian IV. This architectural masterpiece stands as a testament to Denmark’s opulent past.

Its copper roof and intricate spires add to its majestic appeal which makes it a must-visit landmark in Copenhagen. It is surrounded by King’s Garden. The castle is set within meticulously manicured lawns, tree-lined avenues, and vibrant flowerbeds that provides a serene escape from the bustling city.

Inside, the castle’s lavish interiors transport visitors through centuries of Danish history. Each chamber reflects the aesthetic sensibilities of different monarchs. This highlights extravagant furniture, ornate ceilings, and exquisite artwork. However, the highlight of the visit lies in the basement, where the Danish Crown Jewels are displayed.

This breathtaking collection features intricately designed crowns, regalia, and massive gemstones that symbolize centuries of royal grandeur. Additionally, Rosenborg houses an exceptional collection of Venetian glass and Flora Danica porcelain, displayed in its tower chambers.

Travel Tip

To avoid long queues, it’s best to purchase tickets in advance, as entry is timed. For a hassle-free experience, consider using the Copenhagen Card, which grants free access to over 80 attractions. This includes Tivoli Gardens, as well as unlimited public transport across the capital region.

Christiansborg Palace

Standing majestically on Slotsholmen Island, Christiansborg Palace is a symbol of political and royal history of Denmark. Once the residence of kings and queens, it now houses the Danish Parliament, the Supreme Court, and the Prime Minister’s Office.

The palace’s grandeur extends beyond politics which offers visitors a chance to step into opulent royal chambers. The Royal Reception Rooms which includes The Tower Room and The Oval Throne Room, continue to host formal gatherings. The Throne Room, with its twin thrones and regal balcony, remains an iconic setting where Danish monarchs are proclaimed.

A masterpiece of architectural fusion, Christiansborg Palace blends neoclassical, baroque, and rococo styles which reflects its rich heritage. One of its most striking features is Christiansborg Tower. It is the tallest tower in Copenhagen which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city.

The gilded interiors, intricate tapestries, and historical artifacts inside the palace make it an unmissable attraction for history lovers. Strolling through its lavish halls and staterooms feels like entering a living museum of Denmark’s monarchical and political evolution.

Visitors can enjoy a delicious Danish smørrebrød at Meyers i Tårnet which is one of the most stylish restaurants in the city. For a spectacular city view, climb Christiansborg Tower, which is free to access. Just be prepared for a quick security check before heading up!

Unique Neighborhoods

Freetown Christiania

Freetown Christiania is a self-proclaimed autonomous neighborhood, that stands as a symbol of alternative living and counterculture in Copenhagen. Founded in 1971 by squatters on an abandoned military base, Christiania has grown into a thriving anarchist community with 1,000 residents.

This eccentric enclave thrives on its distinctive spirit—from its colorful street art and bohemian homes to its cozy cafes. If you are exploring Christiania, you will feel like you are stepping into another world. Its a freedom-filled utopia unlike anywhere else in Copenhagen.

However, Christiania is not for everyone. Visitors should be aware of the unique rules and liberal stance of the community on issues like cannabis consumption. The area is particularly famous for its “Green Light District” along Pusher Street, where cannabis is sold openly.

It’s important to note that photography is strictly prohibited in this section to protect privacy and respect the community’s autonomy. If you plan to visit, be sure to follow the guidelines and respect the local customs to fully appreciate this idiosyncratic corner of Copenhagen.

Nørrebro

Nørrebro is one of the most vibrant and multicultural neighborhoods of Copenhagen. This offers a perfect blend of history, creativity, and modern urban culture. It is known for its eclectic mix of trendy cafes, boutique shops, and street art. Nørrebro is a must-visit for those looking to experience the city beyond its traditional landmarks.

The area is home to Assistens Cemetery. The resting place of Hans Christian Andersen, as well as Superkilen, a unique urban park that reflects the diverse cultural influences of the neighborhood.

Beyond its artistic and cultural appeal, Nørrebro is a foodie’s paradise that boasts everything from cozy bakeries serving traditional Danish pastries to international eateries offering flavors from around the world. Jægersborggade, a charming street lined with independent shops and Michelin-starred restaurants, is a hotspot for locals and visitors alike. Whether enjoying nightlife, discovering murals, or relaxing in a café, Nørrebro embodies Copenhagen’s dynamic, inclusive spirit.

Culinary Delights

The culinary scene of Copenhagen is a testament to creativity and sustainability. This offers an exciting mix of fine dining and casual street food experiences that highlight the innovative approach of the city to food. The emphasis on fresh, locally sourced ingredients and seasonal produce is central to the city’s gastronomic identity, and there’s something for every palate—from Michelin-starred restaurants to lively food markets.

New Nordic Cuisine

New Nordic cuisine has put Copenhagen on the global food map, with restaurants like Noma leading the charge in redefining Scandinavian gastronomy. This culinary movement focuses on locally sourced, seasonal ingredients.

This often foraged from the wilds of Denmark and presents them in inventive and artistic ways. Expect fresh seafood, root vegetables, and wild herbs which are crafted into dishes that reflect the natural beauty of the region. Whether at a renowned spot like Geranium or a more casual eatery like Manfreds, New Nordic cuisine is a must-try for anyone wanting to experience the cutting-edge of food culture in Copenhagen.

Street Food Markets

Savor fresh seafood, root vegetables, and wild herbs, artfully prepared into dishes that highlight the region’s natural beauty.. These markets offer diverse dishes, from Danish classics to global street food which supports local vendors and sustainability.

Reffen – Copenhagen Street Food

Located by the harbor, Reffen is Copenhagen’s largest street food market and a true haven for food lovers. Set in a former industrial area, the market boasts a collection of over 50 food stalls, trucks, and containers. This offers a variety of international cuisines, from Asian street food to Middle Eastern delicacies.

Reffen is known for its focus on sustainability, with many vendors offering organic and locally sourced ingredients. The atmosphere is laid-back and lively, with seating areas that overlook the water. This makes it the perfect spot to spend a sunny afternoon with friends or family.

The market also features live music, craft beer bars, and pop-up shops. This makes it a dynamic and social place to explore the food scene of Copenhagen.

Torvehallerne

For those who prefer an indoor market experience, Torvehallerne is a must-visit. It is located near Nørreport Station. This bustling food market is split into two large halls filled with over 60 vendors which offers everything from fresh seafood to artisanal cheeses and high-quality meats.

It’s a great place to try traditional Danish treats such as smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), or to pick up fresh ingredients for a picnic in one of the nearby parks.

The market also has a selection of specialty coffee roasters, bakeries, and gourmet snacks. Torvehallerne is known for its high-quality offerings, and many of the products sold here are locally sourced or produced with a focus on sustainability. It’s the ideal place for foodies who want to taste the flavors of the gourmet food scene of Copenhagen, all in one convenient location.

Both Reffen and Torvehallerne offer a diverse and inclusive food experience which highlights the culinary diversity of Copenhagen, sustainability efforts, and innovative approaches to food. Whether grabbing quick bites or exploring leisurely, these markets shows the vibrant food culture of Copenhagen.

Outdoor Activities

Copenhagen thrives on outdoor activities which offers nature, recreation, and relaxation in its many green spaces. From cycling tours through picturesque streets to relaxing at harbor baths and enjoying the city’s lush parks and gardens, Copenhagen is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

Cycling Tours

Copenhagen is known as one of the most bike-friendly cities in the world. Copenhagen is best explored on two wheels. With over 390 kilometers of dedicated bike lanes, cycling is not only a practical way to get around but also a fantastic way to discover the landmarks of the city.

Joining a cycling tour is a great way to see the sights while learning about Copenhagen’s history and culture from local guides. Popular routes include biking through the city’s charming neighborhoods, along the scenic waterfront, and across the iconic Danish Design Museum.

Many tours also take you to hidden gems, such as local markets and vibrant street art areas which makes the experience both informative and fun.

Harbor Baths

Copenhagen’s harbor is a shining example of how the city has integrated urban life with nature. The Harbor Baths which is located in various parts of the city, offer clean, swimmable waters right in the heart of Copenhagen.

These modern and eco-friendly pools are built into the harbor which makes them a unique urban oasis where you can take a refreshing dip with the backdrop of the city skyline. The most popular of these is Sydhavn, where you can enjoy a swim in crystal-clear water, sunbathe on the deck, and even relax in a hot tub.

The Copenhagen Harbor Baths have become a local favorite for both tourists and residents that provide you an opportunity to enjoy the outdoors and the waterfront, particularly on warm summer days.

Parks and Gardens

Copenhagen is home to numerous green spaces that provide the perfect spots for relaxation, picnicking, or leisurely walks. One of the most beautiful spots is King’s Garden (Kongens Have) which is located next to Rosenborg Castle.

This lush park is ideal for enjoying a sunny afternoon, with well-maintained flowerbeds, historical statues, and spacious lawns. Another tranquil spot is The Deer Park (Dyrehaven) which is located just outside the city, where you can take a peaceful walk among centuries-old trees and spot free-roaming deer.

For a more botanical experience, Botanical Gardens offers a serene environment with over 13,000 plant species, it’s a beautiful glasshouse and several themed gardens. These parks and gardens provide an escape from the hustle and bustle of a city which provides a peaceful retreat amidst nature.

Art and Design

Louisiana Museum of Modern Art

Just outside Copenhagen, the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art is an unmissable destination for art enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. It is nestled on a stunning coastal property with breathtaking views of the Øresund Strait. This museum boasts an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art.

Works by iconic artists such as Picasso, Warhol, and Hockney grace its walls, it provides the visitors a deep dive into the evolution of art in the 20th and 21st centuries. Louisiana also offers an inviting sculpture park and innovative architecture, blending seamlessly with the surrounding landscape. It’s a perfect place to lose yourself in both the beauty of art and nature

Design museum Denmark

For design aficionados, Design museum Denmark offers an enriching journey through the design history of Denmark. It is situated in a historic building in central Copenhagen. The museum celebrates Denmark’s influential role in shaping modern design.

It shows the iconic Danish furniture, industrial design, and fashion, with works by celebrated designers like Arne Jacobsen, Hans Wegner, and Børge Mogensen. Spanning over 150 years, the museum’s collection is a captivating exploration of the evolution of Danish design. This makes it a must-visit for anyone with a passion for timeless design and aesthetic innovation.

Day Trips from Copenhagen

Kronborg Castle

Kronborg Castle, is a monumental fortress which is located in Elsinore, Denmark, that stands out not only for its dramatic history but also as a cultural icon. It was Built in 1420 by Eric of Pomerania. The castle was initially named Krogen and was designed to control the entrance to the Øresund Strait.

It played a crucial role in collecting the Sound Dues, a fee charged to ships passing through the strait, and became a key player in the region’s economy for over 400 years. The castle’s strategic location and imposing structure made it an essential part of Denmark’s defense and trade.

Kronborg Castle is perhaps most famously known as the setting of Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, where the royal court and the fate of the Danish kingdom unfold. Although it is uncertain whether Shakespeare ever visited the castle, it is believed that he was influenced by the rumors surrounding the lavish lifestyle of the court at Kronborg.

The castle’s dramatic history, with its rich combination of opulence and intrigue, provided the perfect backdrop for his tragic tale. Today, it is widely referred to as Hamlet’s Castle which attracts visitors from around the world who come to immerse themselves in the literary legacy.

Recognizing its exceptional cultural value, Kronborg Castle was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2000. The prestigious designation ensures the protection of the castle as a monument of both historical significance and global heritage. The castle remains a testament to the historical importance of Denmark and continues to be an influential site for both tourism and literary scholarship.

Roskilde

When I visited Roskilde, I was immediately struck by the blend of history and modern charm of the city. The Roskilde Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was awe-inspiring, with its soaring Gothic architecture and intricate details that told the story of the royal past of Denmark.

After marveling at the cathedral, I made my way to the Viking Ship Museum, where I got up close with well-preserved Viking ships, and even imagined what it must have been like to set sail centuries ago.

The atmosphere in Roskilde was so welcoming, with cobblestone streets leading me to cozy cafes and charming boutiques. If I were to visit again, I’d definitely time my trip to coincide with the Roskilde Festival. It is the city that comes alive with music and energy which makes it an unforgettable experience.

Malmö, Sweden

Just a short ride over the Øresund Bridge from Copenhagen, Malmö felt like a whole new world, yet so close. I started my day by wandering around the eclectic Möllevången district, where the multicultural vibe made it easy to feel immersed in both the local Swedish culture and influences from around the world.

From there, I made my way to the iconic Turning Torso which is standing tall against the skyline. it was a sight to behold. The lush green spaces of a city like Kungsparken offered a peaceful break before I strolled along the coastline, where the view of the water was simply breathtaking.

Malmö’s mix of modernity and nature made it a perfect escape, and next time I visit, I’ll be sure to explore more of the vibrant art scene and enjoy a leisurely bike ride around the city.

Practical Tips for Travelers

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Copenhagen is during the spring and summer months, particularly in May, June, and September. These months offer pleasant weather with warm temperatures and extended daylight hours. This makes it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

July sees many locals on holiday, which means it can be quieter which allows for a more relaxed visit. However, August is the peak of the tourism season, which can result in more crowded attractions and higher prices, so it’s something to keep in mind when planning your trip.

Transportation

Copenhagen is a bike-friendly city which makes bicycles the best mode of transport for getting around. With its flat terrain and excellent cycling infrastructure, Copenhagen has earned a reputation as one of the most bikeable cities in the world.

Locals are often seen cycling year-round, regardless of the weather. It’s a convenient, flexible, and affordable way to explore, with public bike rental services like Donkey Republic scattered throughout the city. Many hotels also offer bike rentals to guests.

If you’d rather have a guide to show you around, Bike with Mike offers customizable private tours and daily public bike tours which take the visitors to the most iconic landmarks of a city. Mike’s tours are not only informative but also fun, thanks to his engaging personality. It’s a fantastic way to experience Copenhagen from a local’s perspective while discovering the city’s top attractions.

Budgeting

Travelers should plan carefully before visiting Copenhagen because the city stands known as one of the most expensive destinations for tourists. The city’s excellent standard of living results in increased costs for food and accommodation while also affecting entertainment expenses. You can maximize your budget to experience everything Copenhagen has to offer.

Accommodation Costs

The hotel prices in Copenhagen tend to be expensive particularly in locations close to the city center. Hotels become expensive during peak tourist seasons which consumes a significant portion of your travel budget.

With a preference for budget hotels or hostels or Airbnb rentals you can find less expensive accommodations but the prices will still be higher than standard European cities. Advanced booking and selection of neighborhoods outside the city center allows you to save money.

Dining and Drinks

The dining experience in Copenhagen stands out as a major attraction that includes fine dining establishments and street markets yet eating out will empty your travel budget. Those seeking a mid-range restaurant dining experience in Copenhagen need to budget at least 200-300 DKK (~30-45 USD) per person in addition to drink expenses.

Visitors will find that even informal dining restaurants in Copenhagen will charge more than anticipated prices. Visitors can enjoy affordable meals between 60-120 DKK (~10-20 USD) at Reffen and Torvehallerne street food markets inside Copenhagen. Drinking alcohol at bars or restaurants should be avoided since Copenhagen offers high-priced beverages. Search for happy hour events and purchase your food at local grocery stores.

Transportation

The walking and cycling convenience in Copenhagen remains outstanding but everyday transportation reinforces a rise in costs. A single metro or bus journey in Copenhagen typically costs 24 DKK but you can save money by using the City Pass for unlimited use if you plan to visit many places.

You can discover Copenhagen through walking and bicycle rentals which let you enjoy the city at your preferred speed while avoiding high costs.

Attractions and Activities

Copenhagen presents various essential sites to visit although most of these locations charge entrance fees. Two major attractions namely Tivoli Gardens and The National Museum maintain steep entry prices at 100-150 DKK (approximately 15-22 USD) each.

For inexpensive touring choose between the Little Mermaid statue in Copenhagen as well as Freetown Christiania and the city’s beautiful parks. Check for the discounts and free admissions at museums because these deals often happen during particular weekday hours.

Shopping and Souvenirs

Copenhagen stands as a fashionable city where shopping creates need and desire but shopping expenses often reach substantial levels. Top designer establishments and luxury clothing shops control the city’s central commercial district. The Nørrebro and Vesterbro sections have lower costs than central shops so customers can find distinctive handmade products for affordable prices.

The city combines high-quality items with expensive prices yet the right planning will help you maximize your Copenhagen experience.

Conclusion

Copenhagen provides guests with an exciting cultural experience but visitors must prepare for the elevated costs across the city. World-class dining experiences combined with amazing sights and distinctive designs and historic sites make Copenhagen attractive to all types of visitors.

While it may not be the most budget-friendly destination, with a bit of planning and savvy choices, you can still enjoy its many highlights without completely breaking the bank. Whether you’re exploring the charming streets, indulging in delicious Danish cuisine, or discovering the city’s cutting-edge design scene, Copenhagen will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.

So, set your budget expectations accordingly, make the most of free and affordable activities, and get ready to experience the magic of one of Europe’s most dynamic cities. If you’re planning more European adventures, don’t miss our guides on Edinburgh and Frankfurt , two cities that boast their own unique charm and history.