Tashkent is the capital of Uzbekistan. Overshadowed by Silk Road cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva, it offers unique charm as Central Asia’s largest city, blending Islamic and Soviet architecture making it one of the most fascinating places to visit in Tashkent.

Tashkent is a modern, clean, and fancy city with wide avenues, modern restaurants, and posh buildings. Strategically located on the route to Bukhara, Samarkand, and China, its history dates to the 4th century B.C. This is highlighted by the Kanka ruins 80 km away.

Tashkent’s rich history includes invasions by Russian Tsars and the Soviet Union, yet it thrives as Uzbekistan’s cultural and economic hub and one of the region’s wealthiest cities. Although it’s not a new city, Tashkent beautifully intertwines history and modernity. Whether you’re passing through or planning a longer stay, there is always something exciting to explore.

Explore top attractions, savor local cuisine at fine restaurants, and immerse yourself in the city’s rich history. Tashkent combines modernity and tradition, making it a must-see destination for those visiting Uzbekistan. Also, remember to explore nearby attractions and plan your accommodations and transportation for a smooth journey.

Must visit Taskent Places

#1. Chorsu Bazar – The Heart of Tashkent’s Ancient Markets

Tashkent’s Chorsu Bazar is a vibrant, colorful market that dates back to the times of the Silk Road trade and is one of the best places to visit in Tashkent. This bustling market is housed in a striking blue-domed building, and it’s a great place to experience the diversity of Central Asia.

As you wander through the stalls, you’ll encounter everything from fruit and meat to handicrafts. Don’t miss out on sampling kurut, a delicious, tangy treat made of dried cheese balls, often spiced with local herbs.

#2. Hotel Uzbekistan – A Soviet Icon

The Hotel Uzbekistan is one of Tashkent’s most recognizable Soviet buildings, standing tall with its massive concrete structure. Although old-fashioned in design, the hotel remains a significant landmark in the city’s architectural history and is often included in the guide to places to visit in Tashkent.

Built in the Soviet era, it exemplifies the style that was prevalent at the time. Staying here offers a glimpse into the city’s past while keeping you close to all the modern attractions Tashkent has to offer.

#3. Tashkent Metro – An Artistic Underground Marvel

After the devastating 7.5 Richter-scale earthquake of 1966, Tashkent was reconstructed, and one of the city’s crown jewels is its Tashkent Metro. The metro system, with its gorgeous stations, is not only a way to get around but also a place to admire beautiful mosaics, intricate decorations, and artistic masterpieces; moreover, it offers a glimpse into the city’s artistic heritage.

Each station feels like stepping into a different world, making it a unique experience for visitors. Don’t forget to check out the famous Weird statues near Gafur Gulom station for some quirky photo ops.

#4. Central Asian Plov Center – A Taste of Tashkent’s Culinary Delights

For an authentic taste of Tashkent, visit the Central Asian Plov Center, where you can try plov, a traditional rice dish, lamb fat, raisins, and carrots. Often cooked in a large kozon, this dish is a staple in Uzbek cuisine. This place is often highlighted as one of the best places to visit in Tashkent for food lovers.

Watching the chefs prepare plov is an experience in itself. The hearty, flavorful dish is one of the most important delicacies in Uzbekistan; moreover, the portion sizes are massive, easily feeding a group of friends or family.

#5. Tashkent TV Tower – The City’s Highest Landmark

At 375 meters, the Tashkent TV Tower is the tallest building in Central Asia. From its observation deck, located at 96 meters, visitors are treated to stunning panoramic views of the city.

The tower is a great way to get a bird’s-eye view of the sprawling city and its surroundings. It’s simple to figure out why it’s ranked among the top places to visit in Tashkent.

#6. Hazrat Imam Complex – Spiritual Heart of Tashkent

The Hazrat Imam Complex is a must-visit for those interested in Tashkent’s rich religious and cultural history. This complex houses several important mosques, each featuring beautiful turquoise domes.

Tourists who are interested in religious heritage frequently include this area on their list of the best places to visit in Tashkent.

The Muyi Mubarak Library here is particularly significant, as it holds the world’s oldest Quran and relics of Prophet Muhammad’s hair; furthermore, it is a revered site for pilgrims and visitors alike.

#7. Independence Square: The Heart of Tashkent

Independence Square, also known as Mustakillik Square, is the centerpiece of Tashkent; moreover, it symbolizes the nation’s sovereignty and pride.

This location symbolizes the nation’s hard-won freedom and independence. When considering locations to visit in Tashkent, tourists who are interested in religious heritage frequently include this in their list.

The Monument of Independence stands tall in the square, surrounded by symbolic statues that pay tribute to the heroes of Uzbekistan’s past. The expansive area features wide, tree-lined lawns and serene fountains, offering a peaceful environment for both locals and visitors.

One of the highlights of the square is the Mourning Mother Monument, a poignant tribute to the lives lost during World War II, reminding all who visit of the nation’s sacrifices. Nearby, Memory Alley commemorates the fallen soldiers, creating a space of reflection and respect for Uzbekistan’s rich history.

#8. Amir Timur Square: A Tribute to Tamerlane

Amir Timur Square is another iconic landmark in Tashkent. It is dedicated to the legendary conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane) and highlights his significant influence on the region’s history.

The square is home to a magnificent statue of Timur, standing proudly in the center. The surrounding area is steeped in history, with the Amir Timur Museum nearby, offering visitors a closer look at the life and legacy of this influential historical figure.

The square is also surrounded by 19th-century brick facades, including the Tashkent State University of Law and the striking Clock Tower; moreover, these landmarks add to the area’s historic charm and architectural appeal. Hotel Uzbekistan, a Soviet-era relic, stands nearby, reflecting the city’s deep ties to the USSR.

#9. The Museum of Railway Techniques

The Museum of Railway Techniques in Tashkent is a fascinating place for history enthusiasts and railway aficionados. Located in the heart of the city, this museum showcases a wide variety of historic locomotives, trains, and other railway equipment that reflect Uzbekistan’s rich railway history.

The collection spans from early steam engines to more modern-day machines, demonstrating the evolution of rail transport in the region. It’s a great place to explore the technological advancements and cultural significance of the railways in Uzbekistan’s development.

#10. Khast-Imam Ensemble: A Glimpse Into Tashkent’s Rich History

Tashkent, known for its deep history, holds a treasure of significant sites, and the Khast-Imam Ensemble is one of the most important. This area is home to the Samarkand Kufic Quran, a revered manuscript from the 8th-9th centuries and originally from Iraq.

The complex, nestled in Tashkent Old City, boasts mosques, madrasahs, and an Islamic school, reflecting the rich religious heritage.

The tranquil environment and handmade crafts available for purchase add to the eclectic atmosphere, making it a must-see for visitors interested in Uzbekistan’s spiritual and historical significance.

#11. Museum of Applied Arts: The Heart of Uzbek Craftsmanship

For those who appreciate craftsmanship, the Museum of Applied Arts offers a window into Uzbekistan’s artistic heritage. The collection spans centuries, featuring handicrafts from the Middle Ages to modern times. Items like rugs, dresses, skullcaps, pottery, and paintings are displayed in rooms sorted by type and production date.

Housed in an ornate villa built by a Russian diplomat, the museum’s intricate carvings and colorful geometric designs rival the exhibits themselves. If you’re keen to explore further, a guide can help you uncover the depth of local artisans’ work.

#12. Kukeldash Madrasah: A Historical Gem in Tashkent’s Old City

One of the oldest and most significant landmarks in Tashkent is the Kukeldash Madrasah. This 16th-century structure once served various purposes: a Silk Road caravanserai, a royal citadel, and even an execution center.

Situated near Chorsu Bazaar, it invites visitors to wander through the alleyways and traditional neighborhoods of the Old City. As one of the top places to visit in Tashkent, the madrasah offers the serene atmosphere and tranquil garden courtyard, the Kukeldash Madrasah stands as a faithful guardian of Tashkent’s extraordinary past, having survived numerous earthquakes and changes in empire.

#13. State Museum of History of Uzbekistan: Journey Through Time

The State Museum of History of Uzbekistan is another place where you can connect with the country’s rich heritage; moreover, it offers a fascinating glimpse into Uzbekistan’s past through its extensive collections.

Located near key landmarks like the Kosmonovtlar metro station and Independence Square, the museum offers a journey through thousands of years of history, from ancient relics on the 1st floor to exhibits showcasing 21st-century history provides the tourist as best places to visit in Tashkent.

With over a quarter million exhibits, the museum presents an invaluable historical overview of Uzbekistan’s foundations. It’s an essential stop, especially for those eager to understand this fascinating city’s cultural and historical context.

#14. Chimgan Mountains

A visit to the Chimgan Mountains is a must for anyone looking to escape the busy streets of Tashkent. Located just a two-hour drive away, these mountains are a favorite for those wanting to connect with nature.

Depending on the season, you can enjoy a variety of activities from skiing in winter, trekking during the spring, to having a picnic in the summer. The area is a top destination of choice, known for its scenic beauty and the calming environment that contrasts sharply with the bustling metropolis of Tashkent.

#15.Charvak Lake

Nestled within the mountains, Charvak Lake is a gorgeous reservoir and a jewel of the Tashkent Region. It’s the perfect spot for swimming and offers a refreshing break in the arid, landlocked terrain of Uzbekistan.

After a dip in the clear waters, take a ride on the cable cars to an upper mountain ridge, where you’ll find a spectacular view worth the trip. Hiking tours with varying difficulty levels are available for the adventurous, making it a great spot for an active excursion.

With its natural beauty and serene surroundings, Charvak Lake remains one of the most popular attractions in the area, offering a peaceful escape and unforgettable experiences.

Best Exhibits to See

1. Steam Locomotives: One of the museum’s standout exhibits, these massive machines are a reminder of the early days of rail travel in Central Asia. The collection includes some rare and well-preserved examples from the Soviet era.
2. Electric Locomotives: These represent the modernization of the railway system in the 20th century, showcasing the shift to more efficient, electrically-powered trains.
3. Railway Carriages: Explore a variety of old passenger cars, from early wooden carriages to more luxurious Soviet-era designs.
4. Model Railways: An intricate model railway exhibit provides a detailed and miniature look at how the rail network used to operate across the region.
5. Interactive Displays: Some sections of the museum offer hands-on exhibits where you can learn about the workings of a train engine or even try your hand at a simulation.

Evening Entertainment in Tashkent

Best Places to Enjoy Local Food and Drinks

Tashkent offers a vibrant food scene with a variety of dining options, ranging from street food stalls to upscale restaurants, where you can savor local Uzbek delicacies. Here are some of the best places to enjoy authentic food and drinks:

1. Plov Centre (Tashkent’s Plov Centre): Famous for serving one of Uzbekistan’s most iconic dishes, plov (pilaf), this restaurant offers a true taste of the national cuisine, prepared with fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
2. Chaihona №1: A trendy and stylish restaurant offering traditional Uzbek dishes alongside Central Asian delicacies. The ambience is cozy, and it’s an excellent place for group dining or a night out.
3. Besh Qozon: A popular choice for experiencing authentic Uzbek food; moreover, it is renowned for serving the famous shashlik (skewered meat) and manti (dumplings).
4. Caravan Restaurant: A luxurious dining option with a charming, traditional atmosphere. It specializes in a variety of Central Asian and Uzbek dishes, paired with regional wines and juices.
5. The Irish Pub: For those craving international flavors and a more casual dining experience, The Irish Pub offers a great selection of beers, cocktails, and pub food in a lively atmosphere.

Recommended Restaurants, Cafes, and Local Cultural Performances

1. Kukeldash Medreseh Café: Located in a historic madrasah, this café offers both a taste of traditional Uzbek food and a cultural experience. The setting provides an excellent view of the architecture, making it a peaceful spot for dinner.
2. Opera and Ballet Theatre of Tashkent: For evening entertainment, consider attending a performance at this grand venue. It’s known for hosting world-class ballet and opera performances, often featuring local and international talent.
3. Navoi Theatre: Another cultural hub in Tashkent, the Navoi Theatre regularly showcases operas, symphonies, and theatrical performances.
4. Local Nightclubs and Bars: If you’re looking for nightlife, Tashkent has a few spots for late-night entertainment, such as the Next Bar, Central Park Lounge, and Oasis Club. They offer a lively atmosphere with local DJs, cocktails, and dance floors.

Day Trips Around Tashkent

Recommended Nearby Towns and Attractions for Day Trips

Tashkent is well-connected to many historical and cultural sites that can be explored in a day trip. Here are some top destinations you can easily visit from Tashkent:

1. Samarkand: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Samarkand is a must-visit for history lovers. About 4 hours from Tashkent by train, this city boasts iconic landmarks such as Registan Square, Shah-i-Zinda, and the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Samarkand is a treasure trove of Islamic architecture and ancient history, with some of the most stunning monuments in Central Asia.
2. Bukhara: Another UNESCO-listed city, Bukhara is a 5-hour train ride from Tashkent. It’s known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the Ark Fortress, Bolo Haouz Mosque, and the famous trading domes. Bukhara’s historical significance as a major center of trade and culture in the Silk Road era makes it an essential stop.
3. Khiva: About 6 hours from Tashkent, Khiva is a fortified city that transports you back in time with its stunning mosques, minarets, and ancient city walls. The Ichan Kala, a UNESCO-listed old town, is a maze of narrow streets and architectural wonders that showcase Khiva’s glorious past.

Popular Excursions

• Shakhrisabz: A smaller but historically significant town, Shakhrisabz is the birthplace of the famous Amir Timur (Tamerlane). Located 2 hours south of Tashkent, it’s home to historical sites like the Ak-Saray Palace and the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque.
• Chimgan Mountains: Located about 80 km from Tashkent, Chimgan is a popular spot for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing (in winter), and camping. Surrounded by beautiful landscapes, it’s an ideal destination for nature lovers.
• Aksaray: Situated near the Chimgan Mountains, Aksaray is a lovely spot for relaxation, with picturesque views and opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities like horse riding and hiking.

Final Thoughts

With a variety of experiences to offer, from its vibrant bazaars to its serene parks and famous sites, Tashkent skillfully blends history, culture, and modernity. It serves as an entryway to the vibrant customs and rich history of Uzbekistan. Check out our Top Places to Visit in Uzbekistan to plan trips to more breathtaking cities for a more in-depth look. If Tashkent’s cultural appeal inspires you, why not contrast it with Istanbul’s rich historical background in the Travel Guide?

FAQ related to Tashkent

• What Is the Best Time to Visit Tashkent?

  The best time to visit Tashkent is spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). The weather is mild, making it perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Summers can get very hot, while winters are cold and may not be ideal for outdoor tours.

• What Is the Currency Used in Tashkent?

  The currency used in Tashkent is the Uzbekistani Som (UZS). It’s recommended to exchange some currency before your trip or upon arrival. ATMs are available in major areas, and some places may accept US dollars or credit cards.

• How Do I Get Around Tashkent?

  Tashkent has a reliable public transportation system that includes buses, taxis, and a metro system. The metro is efficient, safe, and affordable. You can also use ride-hailing apps like Yandex Taxi or Uber for convenience.

• Can I Visit Samarkand and Bukhara on a Day Trip from Tashkent?

  Yes, both Samarkand and Bukhara are accessible for day trips from Tashkent. They are approximately 4-6 hours away by train or car, making them perfect for a quick getaway to explore Uzbekistan’s rich cultural and historical heritage.

• Are There Any Shopping Areas in Tashkent?

  Yes, Tashkent offers plenty of shopping opportunities. The Chorsu Bazaar is a must-visit for local crafts, spices, fruits, and souvenirs. Next Mall and Mega Planet are modern shopping centers with international brands and local products.

• What Languages Are Spoken in Tashkent?

  The official language of Tashkent is Uzbek, but Russian is also widely spoken, especially among the older generations. English is becoming more common in major tourist spots, but learning a few basic phrases in Uzbek or Russian can be helpful.

• What Should I Wear in Tashkent?

  Tashkent has a diverse climate, so pack according to the season. In summer, light and breathable clothing is recommended. For cooler months, bring a warm jacket and layers. Modesty is appreciated, particularly when visiting religious sites, so avoid wearing shorts or revealing outfits.

• How Do I Get from the Airport to the City Center in Tashkent?

  Tashkent International Airport (TAS) is approximately 12 km from the city center. You can take a taxi or airport shuttle or use ride-hailing apps to reach the city. The journey typically takes around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic.