14 Best Things to do in Washington, D.C

Washington D.C. exists as a city that shows the meeting point of historical landmarks alongside contemporary cultural offerings. The city provides an exciting attraction for people who travel. Numerous worldwide renowned structures stand in Washington, D.C., including the White House and the Library of Congress which holds the title of being the largest library on the planet.

The National Mall, Washington, D.C.’s centerpiece, features the Lincoln Memorial and iconic monuments within a scenic linear park. This tourism route enables persons to encounter the historic value and visual appeal of American national governance.

Washington, D.C.’s Smithsonian museums offer enriching exhibits on Asian art, American politics, and more for learning enthusiasts. The National Bonsai & Penjing Museum, a hidden gem downtown, houses one of the world’s largest bonsai collections. These little-known locations allow visitors to discover the extensive cultural and artistic traditions of the city.

Washington, D.C. offers numerous unrecognized landmarks aside from its popular attractions which present one-of-a-kind experiences for visitors. Discovering these hidden locations of the city helps visitors witness both historical sites and modern developments and cultural landmarks. Visitors who seek museums or food or remarkable landmarks will discover an extraordinary experience during their journey to Washington, D.C.

When to Visit Washington, D.C.

The desired time for Washington D.C. exploration depends on individual travel preferences since it welcomes visitors throughout the entire year.

During spring months between March to May visitors can see the spectacular cherry blossom bloom which creates a magical atmosphere in D.C. Winter attributes pleasant conditions to enhance the festivals and outside activities held throughout the city.

Summer (June–August) energizes Washington, D.C., with outdoor concerts and events despite the high temperatures. During peak periods the tourist crowds make the location busy for visitors.

The fall season (September to November) is widely recognized as the most favorable time by visitors because cooler temperatures welcome stunning fall colors surrounding the National Mall.

During the winter season from December until February the nation’s capital remains calm while temperatures tend to be cool. Visitors can explore key landmarks crowd-free, enjoying the added charm of festive holiday decorations.

Getting Around Washington, D.C.

Every mode of transportation functions smoothly within the easy-to-manage Washington, D.C. metropolitan area.

Metro: The transportation network of the D.C. Metro provides efficient service that reaches every central part of the city. A SmarTrip card provides the best experience for travelers because it simplifies transportation with its ease of use.

Biking: Washington, D.C., offers cyclists dedicated bike paths and Capital Bikeshare for convenient riding options.

Walking: Exploring the National Mall along with its main attractions requires walkers to use foot travel as the most suitable mode of transportation.

Ride-sharing: The transportation services Uber and Lyft exist throughout the city but peak hour traffic patterns cause travel delays.

Where to Stay: Best Hotels in Washington, D.C.

The capital city of Washington D.C. features an adaptable hotel market that spans from lavish stays to affordable hotels and comfortable middle-class lodging. This guide presents the leading hotels in Washington D.C. according to three different price ranges to assist your selection process.

Luxury Hotels in Washington, D.C.

1. The Willard InterContinental: It stands as one of D.C.’s most significant and storied luxury hotels which rests only a few walking steps from the White House. Near the National Mall, this hotel offers elegant rooms, exceptional service, and prime access to explore the city.
2. The Watergate Hotel: The Watergate Hotel offers luxury accommodations with Potomac River views, near the Kennedy Center and Lincoln Memorial. Guests at this hotel can enjoy luxurious facilities such as a rooftop bar, spa and upscale dining choices.
3. The St. Regis Washington, D.C: It is located in a prime downtown area. The St. Regis represents luxury sophistication through its opulent charm. This hotel provides upscale comfort through its elegant rooms together with matchless concierge assistance and refined ambiance. This allows guests to sample high-class facilities while staying close to major cultural attractions.

Mid-Range Hotels in Washington, D.C.

1. Hamilton Hotel Washington, D.C: Guests experience comfortable luxury along with nearby conveniences and economical rates at the Hamilton Hotel in an outstanding downtown position. This hotel offers business and leisure travelers spacious rooms, dining, and easy access to the White House and Smithsonian Museums.
2. The Darcy Hotel: The Darcy Hotel in Logan Circle offers a stylish stay near Dupont Circle and U Street. Guests can find an excellent combination of contemporary comfort with reasonable rates when selecting this accommodation.
3. Kimpton Hotel Madera: The Dupont Circle area can be accessed from Kimpton Hotel Madera. This presents guests with an elegant environment together with top-tier hospitality standards at a mid-range price. Visitors can access free bikes along with a rooftop terrace while being able to easily explore both dining and shopping destinations in D.C.

Budget-Friendly Hotels in Washington, D.C.

1. Hotel Hive Hotel Hive is a budget-friendly yet stylish hotel in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood. It offers compact, modern rooms. This hotel provides an affordable option with great access to attractions like the Lincoln Memorial and the National Mall, all while maintaining a chic and minimalist design.
2. The Architect Hotel: It is located near the U Street Corridor. It offers affordable rates with a modern, art-inspired design. Guests can enjoy free Wi-Fi, a 24-hour café, and proximity to some of D.C.’s most popular neighborhoods which includes Adams Morgan and Shaw.
3. Pod DC Hotel If you’re looking for an affordable yet trendy place to stay, it offers compact, well-designed rooms at budget-friendly prices. It is located in the Penn Quarter, it’s a great option for travelers who want to stay near top attractions without breaking the bank.

Best Restaurants to Eat in Washington, D.C.

D.C. is known for its diverse culinary scene, with options that cater to all tastes and budgets.

• The Inn at Little Washington: A Michelin-starred restaurant which offers an unforgettable fine dining experience.
• Penn Quarter: This lively neighborhood is home to many bars and restaurants. Capital One arena is also here. If you are exploring the neighborhood it has a lot of options for everyone.
• Pisco y Nazca: Argentinian food that is in a hip and loud restaurant.
• Oyamel Cocina Mexicana: It is one of the many Jose Andres restaurants in town. This restaurant had amazing tacos and guacamole. The margaritas were not bad either!
• Founding Farmers: A popular American restaurant offering hearty, delicious comfort food with a modern twist.
• Le Diplomate: A French bistro serving up classic dishes in an elegant and charming setting.
• Daikaya: This ramen was definitely worth the walk. This small restaurant had some of the best ramen we have had in a long time.
• Gogi Yogi: When we get to big cities we always look for Korean BBQ. This is one of the most fun dining experiences. Grill some meat, seafood or vegetables, enjoy the banchan and drink some soju.
• Old Ebbitt Grill: A D.C. institution, known for its oysters and seafood.
• Rasika: An upscale Indian restaurant that combines traditional flavors with modern presentation.

Things to Do in Washington, D.C. (14 Must-Do Activities)

1. Explore the National Mall

The National Mall is one of the most iconic Washington, D.C. attractions. This offers a breathtaking and historic experience. The best way to take in its beauty is on foot. By following its 34 miles of trails that connect 65 monuments and landmarks. Some of the most famous sites include the WWII Memorial, the Washington Monument, which was once the tallest freestanding structure of the world, and the Lincoln Memorial, a tribute to one of America’s greatest leaders.

Beyond these well-known landmarks, the National Mall is also home to hidden gems like the German-American Friendship Garden, a peaceful space surrounded by lavender hedges, and the Lockkeeper’s House. It is the oldest building on the Mall which is located at Constitution Ave and 17th St.

For those who want to explore efficiently, the DC Circulator National Mall service provides an easy way to move between landmarks, with 15 stops around the park. Fares are affordable which starts $1 per person, while children under five ride for free. Whether walking along the scenic trails or taking a relaxing ride, visiting the National Mall is an unforgettable experience that showcases D.C.’s history, beauty, and culture.

Don’t miss the serene Reflecting Pool, the powerful Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, or the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall. While exploring, take time to visit the Smithsonian museums, which line the Mall. This offers free admission to treasures of history, culture, and science. To make the most of your visit, pace yourself by visiting early or late in the day when crowds are thinner, and consider hopping between monuments on the DC Circulator for just $1.

Local tip: To make the most of your visit, it’s best to pace yourself. Consider starting early in the morning or later in the afternoon when the crowds are lighter. Focus on one monument per hour to fully appreciate each one without feeling rushed.

2. Tour the Smithsonian Museums

Selecting a museum from the wide range of Smithsonian institutions in Washington D.C. proves to be an overwhelming task. Visitors should first plan their itinerary by focusing on the National Museum of Natural History as their main destination.

This museum presents its collection through exhibits that cover everything from gems to dinosaurs while displaying exceptional items such as mammoth flesh remains and whale earwax. Many tourists should stop by the National Museum of American History because it presents diverse section about American culture from multiple centuries alongside innovation and political history.

People flock to this facility primarily to view the original Star-Spangled Banner which created America’s national identity. Among the collection at the museum stands Judy Garland’s ruby slippers which were first showcased in The Wizard of Oz (1939) delivering both movie and historical treasures to visitors. An entire exploration of science history and art becomes accessible through free admission at Smithsonian Institutions making these attractions required stops for any D.C. itinerary.

A tourist should dedicate time to both major Smithsonian museums and more limited-known exhibitions in the Smithsonian collection. The powerful exhibits at the National Museum of African American History and Culture present inspirational insights about African American achievements and difficulties since history began.

The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden welcomes visitors who love modern art through its array of contemporary sculptures displayed outside and inside the museum. All Smithsonian museums provide free admission so visitors can experience as many exhibits as their time allows thereby enjoying America’s cultural and scientific legacy.

3. Visit the U.S. Capitol and Capitol Hill

Tourists cannot experience Washington D.C. properly unless they walk the halls of the U.S. Capitol Building and Capitol Hill which serve as the operational center for national legislation. Take a guided tour of the Capitol Building to learn about its fascinating history, from the debates that shaped the nation to the majestic architecture that houses the Senate and House of Representatives.

Be sure to visit the rotunda, where historical figures like George Washington are immortalized in marble, and the Statuary Hall, which holds statues of notable Americans. After touring the Capitol, take a stroll through the surrounding Capitol Hill neighborhood. It is known for its charming row houses, quaint cafes, and scenic parks. If you’re lucky, you might even catch a glimpse of lawmakers in action, or participate in a special event or meeting.

4. Admire the White House

A White House tour demands thorough preparation before someone can experience its memorable visit. The first step to obtain a White House visit involves submitting an application because American citizens do it through their congressional representatives but international visitors file theirs at their embassy located in Washington D.C.

All application submissions need to happen at least three weeks before the desired visit date but final approval remains conditional. Guests must wait for several days after applying for their White House pass until they receive it before their scheduled date. Guests need to reach the tour location before the scheduled time because security will carry out strict checks.

Guests need to pass through four security stations that verify their identification while running metal detectors until they show their printed pass. The entire check-in process requires a waiting time of 45 minutes hence patience serves as an absolute necessity.

Guests who have gained entry may independently tour all important locations in the East Wing buildings. Three notable areas within the White House venue include the Red Room with its ruby-red satin walls along with the State Dining Room where official dinners originate and the China Room that exhibits presidential dining sets from past leaders. Visitors can experience American history and traditional stories through multiple rooms that create an educational and deeply impressive experience.

Those who cannot obtain White House tour reservations should consider visiting Lafayette Square which stands directly to the north of the presidential residence. They can see the North Lawn while they obtain a spectacular view of the presidential home from this location. Visitors should inspect the weather conditions before their visit because the lengthy queues make it essential to come prepared. A restroom visit at the White House remains unavailable to visitors which requires sufficient planning before entering the space.

5. Stroll through Georgetown

Georgetown serves as Washington D.C.’s oldest residential district beginning in 1751 before the city obtained capital status. The location features the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park that invites visitors to walk through its historic waterfront area featuring 18th-century brick buildings. Originally built in 1828 under George Washington’s orders, the canal once connected the city to the rest of America.

The neighborhood boasts remarkable architectural landmarks which includes Tudor Place. It was built in 1816 by Martha Washington’s granddaughter and the Old Stone House, the city’s oldest structure, dates back to 1766. Both sites offer a glimpse into Georgetown’s rich history and remain open for public tours.

Beyond its rich history, Georgetown is also a lively, trendy neighborhood with fantastic shopping, dining, and entertainment. The historic cobblestone streets are home to chic boutiques, cafes, and gourmet restaurants which offers a blend of old-world charm and modern flair. If you’re looking for a place to relax, head to the waterfront, where you can enjoy scenic views of the Potomac River, or take a boat tour. Georgetown’s vibrant atmosphere, rich history, and charming streets. This makes it a must-visit destination in Washington, D.C.

6. See the National Zoo

The National Zoo occupies 163 acres within the Washington D.C. urban core where it displays 400 species comprising more than 2000 animals. The zoo features various exhibitions that exhibit big cats alongside reptiles together with the famous giant pandas Mei Xiang and Tian Tian. The Great Cats exhibit displays tigers alongside lions while Amazonia provides an enclosed tropical rainforest with both birds and monkey species. Visitors at the Reptile Discovery Center can observe both snakes together with lizards and other reptiles.

Visitors obtain free entry to the site yet need to book their time slot in advance using an online system. People of all ages should visit this destination because the zoo organizes many educational events together with special programs for its entire year of operation. The extensive grounds at the zoo require visitors to bring proper walking shoes for their visit. Rock Creek Park provides visitors with a peaceful nature setting that exists near the urban area.

7. Visit the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum

One can experience unparalleled learning and emotional impact at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum which displays comprehensive insights into historical evil. The National Mall hosts this institution that displays Holocaust materials stored as photographs alongside artifacts and first-hand accounts from survivors.

The museum presents exhibitions which touch both the heart and mind starting with Nazi ideology before showing World War II atrocities. Visitors can experience firsthand accounts of the Holocaust through the child’s perspective in the “Remember the Children: Daniel’s Story” exhibition and can honor victims at the Hall of Remembrance.

Free admission exists at the museum although advanced timed tickets are necessary so booking in advance provides the best experience. People visiting must set aside two hours as the minimum time needed to explore every exhibit. The impactful collections and programs of museum inspire visitors to reflect on human rights, tolerance, and the importance of preventing future atrocities, making it a must-visit site in Washington, D.C.

8. Explore the National Gallery of Art

The National Gallery of Art presents visitors with exceptional treasures because it houses European and American artistic masterpieces dating from 700 years. Visitors can find two primary sections at the museum: the West Building with East Building which combined present remarkable works of painting along with sculpture and decorative artwork.

Common works from Leonardo da Vinci stand alongside Rembrandt and Vermeer in the West Building and modern art including Picasso, Kandinsky and Andy Warhol resides in the East Building. Visitors should see the breathtaking sculpture garden because they can walk among large sculptures and experience seasonal exhibits.

Visitors can access National Gallery of Art for free while spending any amount of time to examine its extensive collection. Those interested in embracing culture and creativity should experience the National Gallery of Art because it provides visitors with a chance to view Renaissance masterpieces alongside American art and contemporary masterworks. Tourists who want to explore multiple attractions will find this establishment ideally situated by the National Mall for convenient stops during their sightseeing routine.

9. Walk or Bike Around the Tidal Basin

You can discover unique perspectives of D.C.’s charm through boat exploration. Enjoy a kayak or stand-up paddleboard rental from Key Bridge Boathouse in Georgetown and navigate to Theodore Roosevelt Island which invites visitors to explore its 88-acre forest and national commemoration.

The calm experience of riding a pedal boat lets you float across the Tidal Basin which sits between the Potomac River and Washington Channel while you take in views of both the National Mall and Lincoln Memorial. The Tidal Basin provides the most ideal setting for seeing the cherry blossoms reach their peak bloom between March and April. Take a relaxed boat journey with City Cruises operating as a prominent boat service from the Wharf area.

For those who prefer land exploration, take a leisurely walk or bike ride around the Tidal Basin’s 2.1-mile loop. This scenic path offers remarkable views of landmarks like the Jefferson Memorial, the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, and the FDR Memorial. Whether you visit in spring to witness the cherry blossoms or year-round for its tranquil atmosphere, the Tidal Basin is an ideal spot for a morning jog, bike ride, or evening stroll.

10. See the National Archives

One of the highlights of my trip was exploring the National Archives, where the original Declaration of Independence, Bill of Rights, and Constitution live. It is such an incredible experience to come face to face with the documents that built America. Admission is completely free, and includes several other unique exhibits, making this one of the best free things to do in D.C.!

Beyond the founding documents, the National Archives offers fascinating exhibits on American history. This includes the records from pivotal moments like the Civil Rights Movement and World War II. Don’t miss the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom, where you can view these iconic documents up close in a stunning, climate-controlled environment. The museum also holds valuable historical records, photos, and rare artifacts that provide deeper insight into the nation’s story. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in American history and democracy.

11. Tour Arlington National Cemetery

While not technically in D.C., a visit to Arlington National Cemetery is a must-see which provides you with a deeply moving experience. It is located just across the Potomac River in Virginia. The cemetery is home to over 400,000 graves which include military service members, veterans, and notable figures such as President John F. Kennedy.

If you’re staying in downtown D.C., it’s easy to reach Arlington National Cemetery by taking the Blue Line Metro, which drops you off just a short walk from the visitor center. There’s no need for reservations, but you’ll pass through a metal detector for security.

Once there, you can explore the cemetery on foot or take advantage of the hop-on, hop-off shuttle tours, which make it easier to get around the vast grounds. Be prepared for some uphill walks, as the cemetery spans across rolling hills.

Some of the key sites include President Kennedy’s grave, the eternal flame, and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, where the Changing of the Guard ceremony is a moving display of military precision and respect. Whether for its historical significance or its peaceful atmosphere, Arlington National Cemetery is an essential stop for anyone visiting the D.C. area.

12. Take a Boat Tour of the Potomac River

A boat tour along the Potomac River offers a unique and relaxing way to see Washington, D.C. from a different perspective. As you glide along the river, you’ll pass by some of the most iconic landmarks of the city. This includes the Washington Monument, Lincoln Memorial, and Kennedy Center. These boat tours often include narration that provides historical context, giving you a deeper understanding of the city’s development and the role the Potomac River has played throughout American history.

Tours typically depart from the Wharf area, and you can choose from various options. This includes sightseeing tours, sunset cruises, or private charters. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely ride or a romantic evening cruise, the Potomac offers a calm and picturesque setting to relax and enjoy the beauty of the nation’s capital. The chance to view the city from the water, especially as the sun sets, creates unforgettable memories and gives you a whole new appreciation of D.C.

13. Attend a Performance at the Kennedy Center

At the Kennedy Center visitors can find professional performances across opera productions through musical theater and Shakespearean plays. The U.S.’s prominent cultural institution operates seven theaters which present more than 2,000 annual engagements ranging from Broadway productions to classical concerts as well as dance performances. Vibant performances take place at three distinct signature venues including Opera House alongside Eisenhower Theater and Concert Hall.

Student and senior visitors should inspect the box office for reduced-rate tickets due to their lower ticket prices. You can see spectacular city and Potomac River views while enjoying the Roof Terrace at the Kennedy Center either before or after your performance. A performance at Kennedy Center becomes a must-see cultural adventure for any D.C. visitor who wants to view one-time events or regular season shows.

14. Explore the U Street Corridor

The U Street Corridor stands as one of Washington, D.C.’s most thriving districts since it features a blend of heritage, cultural events and recreational options. The district served as the cultural hub for African Americans through its many legendary jazz clubs which included legendary venues such as the Howard Theatre and the Cotton Club presenting Duke Ellington and Ella Fitzgerald among numerous other artists.

The U Street area attracts tourists with its blend of energetic modern development and important historical heritage. A collection of trendy restaurants, bars and art galleries with live music establishments extend along the street where anyone can find their ideal establishment.

Take a visit to the African American Civil War Memorial situated where U Street meets Vermont Avenue to pay tribute to black soldiers who fought in the Civil War. The popular Ethiopian cuisine available along U Street offers visitors a chance to experience authentic D.C. dining. Whether you’re out for a night of live music, exploring the rich cultural heritage, or enjoying some of the city’s best dining, the U Street Corridor is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the diverse energy of Washington, D.C.

Final Thoughts

Washington, D.C. offers an unforgettable mix of history, culture, and iconic landmarks. Whether you’re exploring the grandeur of the National Mall, diving into the Smithsonian museums, or enjoying the vibrant food scene, the capital city has something for everyone. If you love historic destinations, you might also enjoy the charming streets of Savannah, Georgia or the coastal beauty of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California each offering its own unique journey through time and nature. Wherever you travel next, may it be filled with discovery and adventure!